![How can we study the chemistry of a surface? PART 1 - R&D - Outsourced Research and Development - Indivenire How can we study the chemistry of a surface? PART 1 - R&D - Outsourced Research and Development - Indivenire](https://indiveni.re/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/XPS-or-ESCA.png)
How can we study the chemistry of a surface? PART 1 - R&D - Outsourced Research and Development - Indivenire
![The same chemical state of carbon gives rise to two peaks in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | Scientific Reports The same chemical state of carbon gives rise to two peaks in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | Scientific Reports](https://media.springernature.com/m685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-021-90780-9/MediaObjects/41598_2021_90780_Fig1_HTML.png)
The same chemical state of carbon gives rise to two peaks in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | Scientific Reports
![Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Profiling of Self Assembled Monolayer (SAM) Patterns Based on Vapor Deposition Technique Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Profiling of Self Assembled Monolayer (SAM) Patterns Based on Vapor Deposition Technique](https://www.mdpi.com/applsci/applsci-12-01245/article_deploy/html/images/applsci-12-01245-g001.png)
Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Profiling of Self Assembled Monolayer (SAM) Patterns Based on Vapor Deposition Technique
![Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Thermal Analysis of Photoelectron Emission (PE) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Data for Iron Surfaces Scratched in Air, Water, and Liquid Organics Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Thermal Analysis of Photoelectron Emission (PE) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Data for Iron Surfaces Scratched in Air, Water, and Liquid Organics](https://pub.mdpi-res.com/applsci/applsci-10-02111/article_deploy/html/images/applsci-10-02111-ag.png?1585808627)